The Top 7 Carnival Destinations in Greece you Must Visit
If you have ever been to Greece in February or early March, you may have seen people in colorful costumes, dancing in the streets, throwing confetti, and celebrating with music, drink, and food. This is Apokries, Greece’s version of carnival, a time of fun, laughter, and tradition. But where did it all begin?
Dating back to the worship of Dionysus, the god of wine and revelry, Apokries has evolved into a mix of theatrical performances, costume parades, and lively street celebrations. Today, it remains a must-experience event for any visitor.
A festival with ancient roots
The origins of Apokries go back to ancient Greece when people worshiped Dionysus, the god of wine, theater, and joy. His followers would dress up, wear masks, drink wine, and celebrate life always with loud music and dancing. These rituals were meant to bring happiness, chase away bad spirits, and welcome Spring.
Later, as Christianity spread, Apokries became part of the religious calendar, leading up to Lent, the 40-day fasting period before Easter. The word “Apokries” means “away from meat”, as people traditionally stop eating meat and dairy after the carnival celebrations.
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Three weeks of festivities
Apokries lasts for three weeks, each with its meaning:
Profoni (Opening Week): The celebrations begin! Families start preparing, and some small parties take place.
Kreatini (Meat Week): A time to enjoy delicious meat dishes before fasting begins. Tsiknopempti, or “Smoky Thursday”, is the highlight, when the smell of grilled meat fills the air.
Tyrini (Cheese Week): Meat is no longer eaten but people enjoy dairy products. This week ends with Clean Monday, when people fly kites, eat seafood, and officially start Lent.
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Costumes, parades, and local traditions
One of the best parts of Apokries is the costumes and masks! People dress up in funny or scary outfits to hide their identities and have fun. Different cities in Greece have their unique ways of celebrating. Whether in a big city or a small village, Apokries is all about having fun, enjoying life, and spending time with friends and family. It’s a chance to let go of worries, dance, sing, and welcome spring with a smile!
So, if you ever find yourself in Greece during Apokries, don’t be shy to put on a costume join the party, and experience the true Greek carnival spirit in one of the following 7 city destinations:
Patras: The King of Greek Carnival
The Patras Carnival is the biggest and most famous in Greece. With a history of over 180 years, it boasts extravagant parades, elaborate floats, and thousands of people dancing through the streets every year. The Treasure Hunt, a game that has been running for decades, adds a unique touch to this holiday. The Grand Parade is a spectacular explosion of music, costumes, and fun on the final Sunday. Don’t forget to attend the epic Burning of the Carnival King, marking the festival’s grand finale.
~Best for party lovers and parade enthusiasts~
Don't miss: the night parade on the Saturday of the 3rd week, where the city comes alive with dazzling lights and electrifying energy.
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2. Xanthi: a multicultural extravaganza
Since 1966, the Xanthi Carnival has been the cultural highlight of Northern Greece. A mix of Balkan influences, live music, and theatrical performances create a truly unique experience for the locals and every lucky visitor. The festival features folk traditions, concerts, and street parties, culminating in a spectacular parade and the burning of the Carnival King. The Balkan Brass Bands add an extra lively touch to the festivities.
~Best for cultural explorers and music lovers~
Don't miss: the vibrant blend of Greek and Balkan sounds filling the streets.
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3. Naoussa: the tradition of "Genitsaroi and Boules"
Naoussa offers a historical and theatrical carnival experience with the famous "Genitsaroi and Boules" tradition. This event, rooted in the Ottoman era, involves men wearing elaborate costumes and masks that symbolize resistance and freedom. Accompanied by traditional zournas and daouli (drums), participants parade through the town in a celebration that is both mystical and festive.
~Best for history buffs and tradition seekers~
Don't miss: the mesmerizing dance of the masked men as they reenact centuries-old rituals.
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4. Skyros: the enigmatic "Old Man, Korela, and Frankos"
On the island of Skyros, the carnival is deeply traditional and revolves around the mysterious figures of the Old Man, Korela, and Frankos. The Old Man, dressed in a shepherd’s outfit, carries heavy bells that create a folklore sound. The Korela, often played by a woman, dances around him, while the Frankos mocks those who abandoned traditional Greek attire. The festival’s energy is infectious, and visitors are encouraged to join in the improvised dancing and singing.
~Best for folk tradition lovers and fans of interactive experiences~
Don't miss: the rhythmic sounds of the bells echoing through the streets.
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5. Galaxidi: The Flour War Madness
If you love messy fun, the Flour War of Galaxidi is for you! On Clean Monday, locals and visitors engage in an epic battle of colored flour, covering the town in a rainbow of dust. This chaotic yet exhilarating event dates to Byzantine times and is the ultimate way to bid farewell to Apokries and welcome Lent with laughter and excitement.
~Best for adventure seekers and fun-loving travelers~
Wear old clothes and goggles, you will need them!
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6. Rethymno: Cretan spirit and carnival joy
The Rethymno Carnival in Crete is a spectacular celebration blending Venetian influences with traditional Cretan hospitality. The city bursts into life with themed parties, treasure hunts, and a grand parade featuring stunning floats and costumes. The streets echo with Cretan music, and visitors can enjoy delicious local food while soaking in the festivities. The burning of the Carnival King marks the finale, spectacularly closing the celebrations.
~Best for families and culture lovers~
Don't miss: the stunning parade set against the backdrop of Rethymno’s Venetian architecture.
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7. Kozani: The “Fanoi” and traditional Apokries
Kozani is famous for its unique “Fanoi” (bonfires) tradition. Every night during Apokries, locals gather around large fires in different neighborhoods, singing traditional satirical songs and dancing. The festival is deeply rooted in folklore, and the joyful atmosphere makes it a truly authentic experience. The celebrations peak with a colorful parade, ensuring an unforgettable time for visitors.
~Best for traditional festival seekers and folklore enthusiasts~
Don’t miss: the warmth and energy of the “Fanoi” as locals sing and dance late into the night.
Experience the Greek Carnival Spirit
Whether you seek the grandeur of Patras, the cultural depth of Xanthi, the historical roots of Naoussa, the wild traditions of Skyros, or the sheer fun of Galaxidi, Greece’s carnivals promise unforgettable experiences. Book your trip early, pack your costumes, and prepare for days full of music, dance, and unfiltered joy!
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Words: Nellie Stathakidou
